Start the retention process when the person is still open to staying and not after they’ve already told you they’re leaving.
During such times, employee turnover can leave an organization without crucial skillsets and leadership. It can be disastrous for the organization.
Effects of Employee Turnover
When the employee retention rate is less and when the employee turnover is high:
- The organization loses key talent and skill sets.
- It costs employee goodwill, which will make it hard to hire and fill the positions with the best minds in the business.
- When the key employees go to competitors, it makes them stronger.
- A large number of new recruits make it necessary to reorient the workforce towards goals. It can be a long, unnecessary exercise that costs, time, resources and productivity
- It causes financial stress on organizations and teams, as recruitment and training costs more than paying for existing employees.
- Synergy amongst team members and their relationship with the organization need to be built from ground up.
- It results in a lesser amount of innovation.
- There is loss of performance, productivity and employee engagement
Employee Turnover Rates
Employee turnover is not uniform across industries and sectors. Some sectors have more volatility. The software industry, for instance, usually has higher employee turnover rates compared to manufacturing, since human input is crucial for those jobs, which makes recruiting key people more important than anything else. Even within sectors and industries, some rapidly-growing fields may demand new recruits in high numbers. For instance, currently, expertise in AI and ML are in high demand. Software companies pursuing these skills may try hard to recruit highly skilled individuals in this area. As a result, the employees may get more attractive offers and better growth as they move to a different organization within a short span. This may result in higher employee turnover. In contrast, some industries, sectors and occupations may see steady levels of employee turnover. Whatever the turnover rate is, it is essential to keep it below the industry average to be successful at employee retention.What causes Employee Turnover?
Employees may choose to leave an organization when they are not happy to be there. But employee happiness is a result of a multitude of factors. In most cases, factors impacting on employee happiness and the resultant employee turnover are endemic in the organization. By studying these factors using industry-standard research methods, you can address the gaps and restore happiness in the organization, thus reducing employee turnover and increasing employee retention rate. You can know more about employee happiness and how to fathom employee satisfaction and employee engagement using surveys in the following articles. But prevention is always better than cure. In order to reduce employee turnover and improve the employee retention rate, the following employee retention strategies will prove to be useful.1. Hire the right people for the right job
Right people are not just the ones who bear all the skill sets suitable for the job, but also the ones who are potentially compatible with the organization already, right when they are freshly recruited. So, while recruiting, it is crucial to analyze the profile, attitude and aptitude of the candidates along with the skills and competencies, and choose the ones who can potentially fit into the organization well. This will go a long way in addressing employee turnover from the very beginning of employees’ tenure. Following are some of the qualities of the ‘right candidate’.- The right candidate, in addition to meeting the job description, also believes in the vision of the organization and fits naturally in the culture, processes, strategy and the work environment of the organization.
- Employees with an excellent profile are not necessarily team players. While personal achievements do matter, it is vital to look into the things the employee had previously achieved with a team, even outside the purview of their work, such as volunteering and CSR activities.
- It is equally important to make sure to hire employees who are attached to the organization. A candidate with long tenures in previous organizations is potentially someone who stayed loyal to them through various challenges. In contrast, employees who have worked with multiple organizations within a short time may leave the organization quickly.
2. Give employees the challenges they deserve
Employees need a compelling reason to stay in a job. While employees need to feel comfortable at work, remaining in that safe and comfortable zone forever breeds boredom. Jobs that involve a boring routine, without any room for employees to put their skills and abilities to test, do not make work life interesting. Without any excitement at work, the employees may turn towards alternatives. So, giving them suitable challenges periodically is key to keeping them interested and engaged. It enriches their experience in the organization. At the same time, care should be taken to not overwhelm them with challenges and tasks that are beyond their capabilities. Also, before giving employees any challenges, it is extremely important to analyze the risks of failure. Otherwise, it can seriously backfire and result in loss of motivation. When the organization periodically provides challenges the employees are capable of overcoming, employees have a strong reason to stay with the organization. This reduces employee turnover and increases employee retention.3. Encourage innovation
Organizations that innovate more often find greater amounts of success and growth. So, it is essential to bring out the innovation from employees. For that, the organization should provide the platform, essential tools and the motivation to come up with new ideas. Celebrating innovations should be made an integral part of the organization culture in order to tap the innovation potential at all levels. When it is ingrained in the organization culture, innovation is not limited to certain pockets of the organization, be it a team, department or employee grade. This energizes the workforce as a whole and brings out creativity and innovation at all levels, making the organization collectively innovative. The organization should evaluate all the ideas it gets from every employee and adapt the ones that could prove to be significant. When employees have the room to share their ideas and get them adapted by the organization, it gives them the motivation to stay in the organization, which helps increase employee retention rate.4. Provide them the growth opportunities they want
Staying static in the career is always seen as a risk by the employees, and it gives them a sense of insecurity. Employees have their own aspirations, and they want to reach a certain level in the organization at any given time. If they cannot achieve their career milestones on time, they feel the need to find a job that promises them the growth they want. So, in order to improve employee retention, it is crucial to understand their career aspirations, create growth opportunities within the organization, draw suitable career plans and live up to the promise. Following up on their career growth in the performance reviews and addressing their concerns by promoting employees at the right time ensures employee retention.5. Assist them in their growth
While making plans for promotion and career development can pay dividends, employees need to become deserving of the promotions they receive. It would be a blunder to promote employees when their skills and competencies do not meet the job description of the position they would be promoted to. It can not only affect the organization, but also demotivate the employees when they fail to fulfill their responsibilities due to lack of skill and leadership qualities. The organization should provide employees with training and new learning opportunities so that they upgrade their skills, become deserving of the higher positions and do their duties without any difficulty. This helps increase employee retention rate.6. Recognize their work
Recognition of work is essential for an employee to be happy in an organization. Recognition can range anywhere from a pat on the back to awards, rewards, incentives and perks, depending on the magnitude of the achievement or impact of one’s work. Recognition should reach all the levels, and the flow of recognition from top to bottom is achieved only by imbibing a culture of recognition in the organization. Selective recognition and the lack of recognition in some areas can weaken the performance of the organization. An organization is only as strong as its weakest link. By enabling recognition at all levels, you can strengthen the organization, keep motivation levels high across all levels and reduce employee turnover. You can also give employee incentives to amplify the impact of acknowledgment and motivate employees to continually excel in their work. Employee incentives can be a powerful tool for recognizing achievements and motivating employees. When employees are recognized for their hard work and contributions, they feel valued and appreciated. This can lead to increased motivation, productivity, and engagement. There are many different types of employee incentives that you can offer, such as:- Financial incentives: These can include bonuses, commissions, profit sharing, and stock options.
- Non-financial incentives: These can include public recognition, additional vacation days, flexible work arrangements, and professional development opportunities.
